Over the past few weeks, European incentives have shown their volatile nature in light of the region’s financial crisis─with at least one country (Spain) citing internal debt as the reason for its subsidy cuts. The three markets with recent activity are:

Spain

The country has suspended payment of all feed-in tariffs for new solar projects, effective immediately.

Germany

The largest solar market worldwide has seen talk of a 1 GW cap on annual installations subside. However, the notion of cutting Feed-in Tariff (FiT) levels monthly (they are currently reduced annually) remains very much alive, though whether or not the plan could be implemented by April 1, 2012, is unclear (as InterPV went to press). Germany’s Environment Minister, Norbert Roettgen, has stated that he would like to stabilize the market at 2.5 GW to 3.5 GW of new installations per year, without a hard cap.

U.K.

After the Department of Energy and Climate Change (DECC) moved to immediately halve the U.K.’s feed-in tariff for residential and commercial systems, that country’s Supreme Court declared the cuts illegal. After an appeal by the DECC, the court’s ruling was upheld. The proposed lower FiT rates came into effect beginning March 1, 2012.

Though Spain and the U.K. have been relatively weak European markets of late, this sudden news will certainly stunt any potential growth. Further, monthly incentive reductions in Germany would be hurtful─even smaller residential systems usually require at least four weeks for permitting prior to installation, meaning system owners would not have a certain idea of the incentive they would receive prior to installation.

Broadly, the cuts serve to advance an already present trend in solar demand: growth wide (into many new markets and geographies) rather than tall, or in higher volumes. Expect slowing demand growth short-term while Europe declines, prior to the rise of emerging markets like China and South Asia.

Further Information: Lux Research (www.luxresearchinc.com)

ⓒ2011 www.interpv.net All rights reserved.